Constructive gadfly
Published on November 23, 2008 By stevendedalus In Politics

Granted the economy is tanking, but that is no reason for Obama to back down on increasing the tax rate on those above 250k income. Nevertheless, to avoid further roiling the market, he should do it in increments of 1% until Bush's increase expires in 2010. It would be ridiculous for a new president to allow himself to be intimidated by Wall Street's thugs and economic pundits. The wealthy need to invest regardless of the rate. And as for capital gains, there's not going to be very much  anyway and if anything upping the gain rate to 20% would actually dampen volatility.  


Comments (Page 3)
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on Nov 25, 2008

They've been doing that anyway even with the Bush grant, but more so as investments, not businesses except multinational corporations.

So the solution to the fire sale is to poor more gas on it?  The reason they are moving out is partly due to wages, but mostly due to a more amiable business climate.  If you want business to stay here, make it worth their while.  You dont have to "give" them anything, just quit punishing them.

and any business that grows profit has the option to pour it back into the business and avoid the tax.

Wrong! It is still taxed.

As for Ireland "slashing" taxes, it never had much of an economy to tax to begin with.

Seems someone is behind the times: http://www.heritage.org/Index/country.cfm?id=Ireland

on Nov 25, 2008

No he just failed basic economics, assuming he bothered to study it at all. Only a total moron could actually believe that higher taxes is good for the economy

Actually in economics there are some scenarios where higher taxes can be good for the economy (assuming by economy you're just looking at GDP)

 

his rhetoric sure has the markets thinking that.  2k drop in only 3 weeks.

So presumably bush's rhetoric towards the end of his term was dire, since the markets fell by a larger amount in a shorter space of time? Just because the markets fell, it doesn't mean it was because of Obama's rhetoric! You could get a very rough gauge by looking at the reaction of the markets in the minutes after a specific policy announcement or speech, but even that would be a poor guideline (it would show the initial reaction, and after a bit more time+thought this could well change, and would still be at risk of being affected by other events occuring around the same time).

A better argument is that you should be rewarded for the risk you take with your money when investing in said company. But, then, how did you get that money in the first place?

It will have been earnt (assuming we're not talking about criminal activities here such as theft which would of course be illegal+punishable). To give a few examples, the person investing in that company (which produces a return making them money which they have therefore earnt by investing the company) could have got the money from manual labour over many years. They could have got some of it from investing in various other companies and growing a tiny sum into a huge sum (and that tiny sum could of course then come from lots of different places). They could have been gifted it (e.g. on the death of their parents), or they could have bought an expensive house when it was cheap, sold it when houses were expensive, used the proceeds to buy a worse expensive house, and then used the net cash realised. Lets take the gift one though - that money is still earnt. Their parents will have had to earn it during their lifetime at some point (or if the parents were gifted it, the giftor would have had to earn it, etc.). So why should they be taxed more heavily? By all means have an inheritance tax if you want to increase opportunity+have a society that decreases the existence of super-rich families who just pass their wealth down over and over, but the money was earnt just as much as the money from the person working 10 hours a day on minimum wage.

 

This was disproven in Argentina several years ago...you had empty, rusting factories all over the place with unemployed folks staring at the empty factories. All of the "idea" men, the managers and executives and investment banker-providers-of-capital had got their pound of flesh and made off while many Argentinians were sitting there unemployed going "wtf?!?!" The solution? The workers went back to work. They quite literally walked back into the factories and started producing again, with ZERO money in their pockets to start off with

It doesn't disprove it - they had the idea (either collectively, or a particular individual amongst them) to use these rusting factories, and they benefitted from the rewards of it. However one issue that you didn't cover was property rights - were these factories owned by someone else? If so then they were stealing that factory from the other person (unless they had permission), so to complete the story they'd need to have negotiated with the owner to allow them to use the factory (unless in this situation there was no owner - I'm no expert on the actual period, but I'd have thought generally if a company goes bankrupt it's assets will them be sold to pay off creditors (and depending on the loan, the creditors may gain ownership of the asset in question, e.g. with a secured debenture). Anyway that is what a good economy should do - allow anyone to do something like that if they have the idea. You don't need an MBA  or venture capital, etc. to do it, the argument for those is that sometimes it can help (e.g. venture capital would allow you to purchase a run down factory if you had the workers but no factory to use, and couldn't obtain financing elsewhere).

on Nov 25, 2008

This was disproven in Argentina several years ago.

Actually you have proven my point.  Someone had to get the "idea" to use the factories rather than letting them rust.  Someone had to have the "idea" to purchase the factory from whomever owned it or else the profits that the workers made from the factory would have been stealing as was pointed out by maudlin27.  The bottom line here is that there was still someone or some group who had the idea to use the factory.

And even if you don't accept that argument how about this one.  My guess is that the Argentina factory wasn't really making anything all that complex, like a car.  You do need a management team of some sort to organize the labor, purchase the complex supplies and distribute the products of a complex system.  You can't do away with the businessmen in society and taxing them at ever increasing rates is only going to drive them away.

Part of our current problem in this country is that we have moved away from a production economy into a service based economy.  Without that production base we have nothing to fall back on when the services dry up as they do from time to time.  The reason that the production companies have left is that they weren't profitable in this country, they could more easily make money by moving to other countries and hiring cheaper labor and then exporting the products to this country.  The US is simply not competitive when it comes to producing goods anymore and we are feeling the effects of that now.  The way to solve that isn't to tax the businesses more it is to relax the taxes so that they can make a profit easier.  That will attract the businesses back to this country which will create jobs and help out our economy.

on Nov 25, 2008

Since Carter, these thugs have bullied every president to lower taxes with their tricke down fairy tale.

Wow and the current US corporate tax is 35% the second highest in the world. I guess those "thugs" are pretty incompetent. I think you're confusing Wall Street with corporate America, but at the end of the day they just sell or buy stocks at the pleasure of their clients (CEO's to common Joe's), if you believe that is inherently evil, that's your opinion. Communism is an allowed ideology in the the US.

on Nov 25, 2008

So presumably bush's rhetoric towards the end of his term was dire, since the markets fell by a larger amount in a shorter space of time?

The market is built and destroyed on expectations.  The market expects Obama to raise taxes, so it tanked.  Simple economics.  A dollar today is worth more than 65 cents tomorrow.

on Nov 26, 2008

The market expects Obama to raise taxes, so it tanked.  Simple economics.

Not as simple as it would first appear. Obama was quite clear in the run up to the election that he would raise taxes (e.g. Joe+redistribution of wealth), and it was already looking all but certain that he would win the election. Therefore it would have been expected back then that taxes would raise. This would have been further reinforced on his winning the election (although any negative impact then would have been offset against the positive impact of the end of uncertainty as to who would win), and then you may have had another small change on specific policy announcements. However the markets would have likely expected such tax increases (and rhetoric that supports tax increases) well in advance meaning once those expectations are fulfilled they shouldn't have much of an impact - they'd only have an impact if they went further or not as far as was expected, or there was significant uncertainty about the likelihood of the expectation.

on Nov 26, 2008

Not as simple as it would first appear. Obama was quite clear in the run up to the election that he would raise taxes (e.g. Joe+redistribution of wealth), and it was already looking all but certain that he would win the election.

To most yes.  But then polls are not proof.  The direct causality between the election and the market cannot be denied.  After all, Dewey was never president. 

on Nov 26, 2008

So the solution to the fire sale is to poor more gas on it? The reason they are moving out is partly due to wages, but mostly due to a more amiable business climate. If you want business to stay here, make it worth their while.
Jeez, you're a wimp! Give leniency to those who thrive in the safest, governmentally backed economy by justifying the cowardice move to another country to make things and then sell them back to us! Get real. These businesses are what they are because of the United States, not the other way around.  Though Socrates helped shaped Athens, Athens made him.

on Nov 26, 2008

Wow and the current US corporate tax is 35% the second highest in the world. I guess those "thugs" are pretty incompetent. I think you're confusing Wall Street with corporate America, but at the end of the day they just sell or buy stocks at the pleasure of their clients (CEO's to common Joe's), if you believe that is inherently evil, that's your opinion. Communism is an allowed ideology in the the US.
The few corporations who actually pay 35% are low and they have huge write offs and shelters to minimize the effect of 35%. Apparently you never heard of churning--the process of brazenly selling and buying not for the client but to amass extradordinay fees. How do you account for multibillions in bonuses for traders and brokers? Get a life.

on Nov 26, 2008


Granted the economy is tanking, but that is no reason for Obama to back down on increasing the tax rate on those above 250k income. Nevertheless, to avoid further roiling the market, he should do it in increments of 1% until Bush's increase expires in 2010. It would be ridiculous for a new president to allow himself to be intimidated by Wall Street's thugs and economic pundits. The wealthy need to invest regardless of the rate. And as for capital gains, there's not going to be very much  anyway and if anything upping the gain rate to 20% would actually dampen volatility.  

I'm not sure how this actually helps the economy.

Most people who make $250k or more in taxable income are small business owners. If you raise their taxes, they simply have less to invest back into their businesses in terms of hiring more people, building infrastructure, etc.

Our company is pretty typical. We had a very profitable year. So we bought the rest of the building we're in, we're finishing up another floor and renovating another floor in order to hire more people.

In the process of doing those build outs, we hire local workers to do the work which helps the economy and creates more opportunity.

So what exactly do you envision the government doing with this money instead that is better than how I and thousands of other small business people like me?

on Nov 26, 2008

Old hat thinking; the rich had its chance to do some good with its wealth and failed to focus on thereal economy in lieu of phony derivatives.

Huh? Do you know who the rich are demographically? They're not investing into phoney derivatives.

The rich are mostly small business owners. The lady who owns the neighborhood Salon or the guy who runs your local Quick Change oil franchise or the guy who runs your local construction contractor business.

What you say above speaks more to your prejudices about "the rich" than any sort of reality.

on Nov 26, 2008

And how does owning a company that employs workers produce, exactly? A better argument is that you should be rewarded for the risk you take with your money when investing in said company. But, then, how did you get that money in the first place?

I started with nothing and built a company worth tens of millions of dollars. I got my money by producing things people wanted to pay for. I then took those profits and began hiring people and have continued repeating that process until today.

Running a successful business definitely takes some specific and sadly fairly rarified skills.  

As someone who has a fair amount of background in software development, engineering, marketing, accounting, IP law, and other categories I can say that it is a lot easier to find a person who can do one of those things than someone who can run a company. That's why people who run companies make more, it's just supply and demand really.

on Nov 26, 2008

I don't see how. The middle class depends on the economy working (the rich do not, they can leave).

 

Firstly, that is not a very patriotic opinion. But I will not press that issue right now except to point out that, while this may be true, people would really rather not hear it.

That's almost a direct quote from Atlas Shrugged ironically.

Sure, people may not want to hear it but it is still true.

The first thing to realize is that the rich are like other people. Work is a means to an end.  

So when someone makes the argument that the rich can go without the fancy car or the fancy house they aren't understanding that the fancy car adn the fancy house are the ends to which the job is a means.  If you take away those ends, you take away the whole point of the means.

For example, if my taxes were raised too high, I would simply stop working.  I don't need to work to be well off anymore as I've long since reached the level of "comfortable" living off what I have saved and invested. 

But I continue to work and invest because there are other things I would like to achieve both professionally and privately.  Higher taxes make it more difficult to achieve those objectives and at a certain point, they move beyond reach.

But if someone like me gives up, there are economic consequences - jobs.  People lose jobs and those jobs aren't being made up by the government. Those jobs are made up of people who build things in the private sector.

on Nov 26, 2008

If I'm a moron; you're an idiotic, trite sloganizer. Businesses are not the issue here. We're talking about income taxes--you sound like Joe the plumber--and any business that grows profit has the option to pour it back into the business and avoid the tax. rather than yield to the childish action of taking their marbles and leave. As for Ireland "slashing" taxes, it never had much of an economy to tax to begin with.  

Well I certainly don't think you're a moron, far from it.  But I don't think you are understanding how businesses work.

First off, income doesn't generally come in steadily. It's also not a good idea to run your business too close to the metal.  For instance, I like to run my business with at least 3 months of expenses available in cash in the bank. 

Let me give you the example I'm working with right now.  Our company was very profitable this past year.  We have put together a business plan on what to do with those profits but we're already having to scale back on those plans because of the tax burden (it's not as easy as one might think to project income taxes).  

The point being, if I make $1 today I can't necessarily spend it that day. It takes time to hire people, build things, etc. and you can quickly find that that $1 you thought you had has become only 50 cents before you've had time to spend it.

In addition, businesses that invest in more capital assets are STILL taxed. You only get deduct expenses. But money spent on more assets (equipment for instance or even advances on royalties in some cases) cannot be deducted. You're still taxed.

on Nov 26, 2008

Part of our current problem in this country is that we have moved away from a production economy into a service based economy.  Without that production base we have nothing to fall back on when the services dry up as they do from time to time.  The reason that the production companies have left is that they weren't profitable in this country, they could more easily make money by moving to other countries and hiring cheaper labor and then exporting the products to this country.  The US is simply not competitive when it comes to producing goods anymore and we are feeling the effects of that now.  The way to solve that isn't to tax the businesses more it is to relax the taxes so that they can make a profit easier.  That will attract the businesses back to this country which will create jobs and help out our economy.

Precisely.

Part of the problem people don't understand is that manufacturing jobs require the investment in capital assets which can only be expensed over a period of years via depreciation.  So higher taxes have a disastrous consequences on our economy because of this.

I could see a future where even I would consider moving things to say Ireland if taxes were high enough provided it wasn't just easier to just throw in the towel.  

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